• where experts go to learn about FDA
  • cGMP Compliance

    • Field Alert Reports – FDA Introduces the Automated Form 3331aJune 25th, 2017

      Earlier this year, we blogged about FDA’s Field Alert Report (or FARs) reporting requirements under 505(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The requirements have been in effect since 1985, when the agency promulgated the regulatory provision at 21 CFR 314.81(b)(i). At the time …

    • Brave New World: The Mutual Recognition of CGMP InspectionsMarch 5th, 2017

      Last week, the United States and the European Union agreed to recognize each other’s drug cGMP inspections. The agreement reached (see here and here) amends the Pharmaceutical Annex to the 1998 U.S. – E.U. Mutual Recognition Agreement, with a view to avoiding duplicative inspections and …

    • Field Alert Reports – A Brief OverviewFebruary 14th, 2017

      FDA’s Field Alert Report (or FARs) reporting requirements are authorized under 505(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The requirements have been in effect since the agency promulgated the regulatory provision at 21 CFR 314.81(b)(i) in 1985. The regulatory provision states, in part, …

    • FDA Issues Final Quality Agreement GuidanceNovember 27th, 2016

      By Jay W. Cormier – After three years of considering public comments on the draft, in last Wednesday's Federal Register, FDA issued its final FDA Guidance for Industry regarding Contract Manufacturing Arrangements for Drugs: Quality Agreements. With this Final Guidance, FDA has clarified its scope, specifically with …

    • Assessing the FDA’s Safety DriveAugust 10th, 2016

      By Mark I. Schwartz* – On March 2, 2015, investigators from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration walked into a factory at Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical in China to conduct an inspection. According to the investigators, at one point a lab employee pulled a memory stick from …

    • Insanitary Conditions 101: FDA Issues Draft Guidance for Compounding Facilities Based on Prior FDA Inspections: Comments due October 3, 2016August 7th, 2016

      By Karla L. Palmer – FDA announced last week the availability of a draft guidance document titled, “Insanitary Conditions at Compounding Facilities.”  This draft is FDA’s first attempt to assist compounding facilities and state regulators in identifying “insanitary conditions so they can implement appropriate corrective actions.” …

    • FDA’s Mutual Reliance Initiative – Saving FDA Some Money at the Expense of Inspectional Quality?July 18th, 2016

      By Mark I. Schwartz – The Mutual Reliance Initiative was announced by FDA a couple of years back.  It has as its goal “…to increase…[FDA’s]…exchange, with the European Commission and the European Medicines Agency, of information that is critical to making decisions that protect our public …

    • International Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Imperiled Like Never Before: A Webinar Presented by Dechert LLP and Hyman, Phelps & McNamara PCJune 2nd, 2016

        In recent years, the level of scrutiny on foreign pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities in countries like China and India has skyrocketed—along with the demand and dependence of western countries on the supply of goods coming from those facilities. With the international pharmaceutical supply chain imperiled …

    • Another Data Integrity Warning Letter for an Indian Facility, This One with Explicit FDA Requests for Corrective ActionsApril 25th, 2016

      By James C. Shehan – In a bluntly-worded warning letter to contract manufacturer Sri Krishna Pharmaceuticals Ltd. issued April 1, 2016, we see another example of increasing FDA concern over data integrity issues at non-US drug manufacturing facilities, particularly those in India. This rather remarkable letter contains …

    • HP&M to Highlight its New FDA Deskbook on Compliance and EnforcementApril 19th, 2016

      Hyman, Phelps & McNamara, P.C. (“HP&M”) is proud to announce the publication of its FDA Deskbook, incorporating more than a century of experience of HP&M’s attorneys from positions in the government and regulated industry. The FDA Deskbook provides a comprehensive resource that details the ins-and-outs …

    • FDA’s Draft Guidance on Data Integrity: The Cupola on a Tower of GuidancesApril 17th, 2016

      By Mark I. Schwartz & Douglas B. Farquhar -  After several years of observing an increase in data integrity issues, particularly with overseas drug manufacturers regulated by CDER, on Thursday, April 14th, FDA issued a question-and-answer-based draft guidance entitled “Data Integrity and Compliance with cGMP”. We …

    • FDA’s Permanent Injunction Authority: Is There a Crack in FDA’s Resolve to Shut Down a Facility’s Operations?April 6th, 2016

      By Andrew J. Hull – FDA often seeks permanent injunctions against FDA-regulated companies that allegedly run seriously afoul of FDA’s cGMP requirements. FDA usually asks courts, in granting a permanent injunction (the agency’s most powerful civil enforcement tool against U.S. facilities), to order the complete shutdown …

    • QSR/cGMP Compliance, the Failure to Document, and “A Few Good Men”March 21st, 2016

      By Mark I. Schwartz – One of the pre-eminent rules in QSR and cGMP compliance is to document one’s activities. In the eyes of FDA, the “failure to document” is often equated with the failure to perform the underlying regulated activity. FDA takes this position principally …

    • Coming Soon to a Pharma Inspection Near You: The Program Alignment Group (PAG) PlanMarch 6th, 2016

      By Mark I. Schwartz – There have been at least four FDA initiatives, in the works for some time that, in the coming years, will change the way pharmaceutical (and indeed all FDA) inspections are conducted. We think you should know about these initiatives, and how …

    • The Perennial Perils of Aseptic ManufacturingFebruary 22nd, 2016

      By Mark I. Schwartz – Unlike solid oral dosage form drugs that don’t require sterilization, generally, parenteral drug products must be sterilized and, due to their nature, many parenteral drug products cannot be terminally sterilized. This leaves aseptic manufacturing. In the aseptic process, the drug product and …